Zanzibar Travel Guide
Local Life in Zanzibar: Culture, Customs & Respect
By Haji, your local · updated on 12.07.2026 · 7 min read
Part of our complete Zanzibar travel guideZanzibar welcomes you with “Karibu” – welcome. Knowing a bit about the island's culture and customs helps you travel more respectfully and be received more warmly. Here are the most important things about local life in Zanzibar, without any finger-wagging.
Karibu: The Culture of the Swahili Coast
Zanzibar is warm, relaxed, and proud of its Swahili culture – a blend of African, Arab, and Indian roots. The island is predominantly Muslim. Hospitality is a big deal: a smile and a “Jambo” open many doors here.
Clothing: Breezy at the Beach, Respectful in Town
Swimwear is the norm at the beach and resorts. In Stone Town and villages, covering shoulders and knees is expected – for both women and men, as a simple sign of respect. A light scarf in your backpack works wonders.
Ramadan & Prayer Times
Five times a day, the muezzin calls for prayer – a beautiful rhythm you'll quickly get used to. During the fasting month of Ramadan, many locals don't eat or drink during the day; as a guest, eat and drink discreetly in public. Traveling during Ramadan is quite possible, though some restaurants may have different hours.
A Few Words of Swahili
- Jambo / Karibu – Hello / Welcome
- Asante (sana) – Thank you (very much)
- Hakuna Matata – no problem
- Pole pole – slowly, take it easy
- Kwaheri – goodbye
Even a few words of Swahili are sure to bring you a smile.
Small Gestures, Big Impact
Ask briefly before photographing people. Keep public displays of affection discreet. Tipping is customary and appreciated. And most importantly: “pole pole” – embrace the slower pace, and the island will show you its best side.
I’ll show you the real Zanzibar – the places I take my own friends. Let’s plan your trip.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to wear a veil in Zanzibar?+
No. As a visitor, you don't need to wear a headscarf. Away from the beach and resort, covering shoulders and knees is a sign of respect – for both women and men.
Can you travel to Zanzibar during Ramadan?+
Yes, it's quite possible. Be considerate when eating and drinking in public during the day; some restaurants have adjusted opening hours. In the evening, breaking the fast is often celebrated festively.
Is English spoken in Zanzibar?+
The official language is Swahili, but a lot of English is spoken in tourist areas. And with your German-speaking guide, planning will be in German anyway.
Are tips customary?+
Yes, tipping is customary in Zanzibar and appreciated – for guides, drivers, and in restaurants.